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4.69 from 35 votes

If you love flaky pastry and have been missing the buttery layers of classic French treats since going gluten-free, this gluten-free pastry recipe is for you. It bakes up crisp, golden, and full of delicate layers—perfect for making everything from danishes to turnovers, and all things flaky!

A pastry filled with orange marmalade on a white plate.

These three words don’t seem to go together at all. Flaky. Pastries. Gluten free. This baking project seemed complex and scary, but in all honesty, the hardest part of this recipe is patience.

This is not a recipe for those in a hurry. Making this pastry dough has a lot of steps to get the flakiness into the dough. There are a lot of photographs of each step, so you can see in detail how to make this recipe.

I assure you that making gluten free pastries is easy, and the results are worth all of the steps. These pastries are great for dessert or any time of day! If you love French desserts, here are two more delicious gluten free recipes to make your mouth water: Fool-Proof Gluten Free Apple Cake and Gluten Free French Apple Cakes.

Two older photos of my gluten-free flaky pastries.

Allergen Information:

I know many of my readers have a lot of other food allergens they need to avoid. These homemade pastries are:

  • gluten-free
  • oat-free
  • soy-free
  • egg-free (if you skip the egg wash)

Trust me; it is worth it. If you LOVE this gluten-free pastry recipe, wait until you try my Gluten-Free Cheese Danish recipe!!

This recipe is delicious. We used it for a lemon blueberry tart type thing and then used it this weekend as a pie crust for a mixed berry pie, and it was very good. I got sidetracked and overcooked the crust, so it got a little hard on me, but the taste was on point. I rolled them out on parchment paper, put an egg wash on top, topped them with cinnamon and sugar, and baked them to crispy, and that was also so good! Glad we stumbled upon your page because your recipes have been so good! Thanks for sharing all you do.”

naomi m.
A mason jar filled with gluten free flour sitting on the counter.

Flour Blends Tested:

  • 1. King Arthur Measure for Measure—This blend worked well in this pastry recipe, but not as well as using my pastry flour blend. I don’t have to let the flour blend rest in the batter.
    2. Cup4Cup—I tested this recipe with the old version of Cup4Cup with the dried milk powder. It worked well, you will need to add 1-2 TBSP of additional flour.
  • My Gluten-Free Pastry Flour Blend – Mix your own flour blend and get the best results!

Other Ingredients Notes:

For the full list of ingredients and amounts, please go to the recipe card below.

  • Cane Sugar – Sugar adds a touch of sweetness and helps the gluten-free pastry brown more evenly during baking. It also adds a little caramelization and gives the crust a delicate golden color.
  • Salt – I used sea salt, and it helps to balance the sweetness of the dough.
  • Unsalted Butter – Using butter is the key to puff pastry’s flakiness. You must use high-fat European-style butter (82–85% butterfat) because it helps to create steam during baking. This steam separates the dough into crisp layers.
  • Egg – Use a small egg since this is for the egg wash. An egg wash helps the pastry develop a shiny, golden color and also acts as a glue to seal edges or help toppings stick.
  • Cold Water – I recommend using purified water so chlorine or other chemicals in the water will not add an off-taste. Water must be very cold to help prevent the butter from melting.
A pastry cut in half so you can see the layers.

How To Make Gluten Free Pastry:

Note From The Kitchen: These flaky pastries brought back a lot of memories of a trip to Europe before we went gluten-free. If you remember what real pastries tasted like, this recipe will become pure comfort food for you as well.

Are you ready to see how to make this gluten free flaky pastry dough step by step? Grab a rolling pin; you will need it to laminate the pastry dough. This is what makes all of the buttery layers! For more details, you can always refer back to my gluten-free rough puff pastry recipe.

Showing mixing the dry ingredients and adding the cold butter.

Step 1: Add the flour, sugar, and salt to a bowl and use whisk to blend.

Step 2: Chop the stick of cold butter into chunks. The colder the butter, the better, so try not to touch the butter with your fingers.

Photos of steps 3 and 4.

Step 3: Slowly pour the cold water into the dry ingredients and add the cold butter chunks. Mix with a fork or your hands quickly until your mixture forms a dough.

Step 4: You should end up with shaggy pastry dough as shown above. Seeing the large butter chunks in the dough is good!

Pastry dough wrapped in plastic.

Step 5: Now comes all of the chilling and rolling steps. this is an easy process, but it is time consuming. Wrap the dough in plastic wrap and pop it into the refrigerator for 30-45 (or more) minutes.

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Photos showing rolling out the dough to laminate it.

Step 6: Now it is time to laminate your gluten free puff pastry dough. This process is how those big chunks of butter work into the dough in thinner pieces. This is the magic behind creating those flaky layers.

Place the dough onto a gf flour-dusted surface. Also, dust the top of the dough. Roll the dough in one direction to make a long rectangle. If the dough gets soft spots, stop and chill the dough longer.

Step 7: Fold one side of the dough up past the middle, as I show in the photo above, in what is called a two-letter fold. Then, fold the other end over the first fold. The key is to cover the butter and nestle the dough around it.

We are going to repeat this process a lot. Each layer breaks up the butter into thin bits mixed into the dough. Think of the thin areas of butter creating pockets of flaky layers.

Step 8: Do the envelope fold again. Wrap the gluten free dough in plastic wrap and refrigerate for another 30-45 minutes.

👀 Sandi Says: Remove the dough from the refrigerator and repeat steps 6 and 7. Repeat the refrigeration. Repeat the rolling, folding, and refrigerating 5-6 more times.

Cutting the pastry dough.

Step 9: Dust the silicone mat or surface with flour and roll your pastry dough to 1/4 inch thickness. Use a sharp knife to cut the dough into rectangles. (Do not roll it any thinner or the dough will be too thin to make flaky layers.)

Orange marmalade on a pastry, ready to fold.

Step 10: Cut the dough into the desired shape and add the filling. This one has orange marmalade. You can use any jam, fresh fruit, pie filling, or chocolate!

Filled pastries ready to bake.

Step 11: Roll or fold the dough over the filling. Here are two folds I did with my pastry. Next, brush each with an egg wash. Preheat the oven to 425º F.

Step 12: Place the pastries in the freezer while the oven preheats. You want the oven temperature to be hot so the butter quickly steams and makes the flaky layers. Bake for 15-20 minutes. The baking time will vary by the size of the pastries you make. After this time, if they need more baking, turn the oven temperature down to 375º F. You want the pastries to be very golden when they are finished baking.

What To Do With Dough Scraps:

Dough strips coated with sugar and cinnamon.

You will inevitably have dough left over after straightening edges. Roll the scraps flat and then sprinkle sugar and cinnamon over this dough.

Cinnamon twists ready to bake.

Cut the dough into strips and twist them. Bake for 12-15 minutes, depending on the size of your pastries. Remove from the oven and allow to cool.

Pastry Fillings Ideas:

  • Jam (I like jam better than jelly because jam has fruit pieces in it.) If you love jam in pastries, try my Gluten Free Kolache recipe!
  • Nutella
  • Chocolate chunks
  • Cream cheese

Optional….dust the gluten free pastries with powdered sugar.

Baked cinnamon twists on a baking sheet.

Frequently Asked Questions:

How do you store gluten free puff pastry dough?

These pastries will keep fresh for up to 4 days in an air-tight container or up to 4 months in the freezer.

Can you freeze the pastry dough to make it later?

Yes! After the lamination dough process, wrap the dough in plastic wrap, then place that into a freezer bag. Thaw the dough and shape your pastries when you are ready to use the dough.

Where is the older version with yeast?

Feel free to contact me via my contact page, and I will send it to you. I decided although the older version of my recipe with active dry yeast is really good, gluten free dough only gets one good rise. Because this recipe needs a LOT of rolling and chilling, the yeast served no purpose.

More recipes using this gluten free rough puff dough:

Love This Recipe?

💬 Did you make this recipe? Drop a comment below, and let me know how it turned out! ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ Please include which flour blend you used. This will help others know this recipe is delicious. Thank you!

A pastry filled with orange marmalade on a white plate.

Flaky Gluten Free Pastries

Sandi Gaertner
If you love flaky French pastry, you will want to dive right into this gluten free pastries recipe. You can fill gluten free pastry dough with jam, pastry cream, Nutella, or any filling you like.
4.69 from 35 votes
gluten free allergy icon
nut free allergen icon
soy free allergy icon
Prep Time 20 minutes
Cook Time 20 minutes
Chill Time 2 hours 30 minutes
Total Time 3 hours 10 minutes
Course Gluten Free Breakfast Recipes
Cuisine French
Servings 10 pastries
Calories 207 kcal

Equipment

Ingredients
  

  • 2 ½ cup gluten free flour blend * see note!
  • ¼ cup cane sugar
  • teaspoon salt
  • 3/4-1 cup cold water Use purified water.
  • ½ cup unsalted COLD butter COLD

Filling:

  • 1 small egg for the egg wash
  • Use any filling you like, including jam, Nutella, etc.

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Instructions
 

  • Add 2 1/2 cup gluten free flour blend, 1/4 cup cane sugar, and 1/8 teaspoon salt to a large mixing bowl and whisk to blend.
  • Pour 3/4-1 cup cold water into the dry ingredients, mix, and then add the cold 1/2 cup unsalted COLD butter chunks. Mix with a fork or your hands until your mixture forms a dough with big butter lumps.
  • Wrap the dough in plastic wrap and pop it into the refrigerator for 30-45 minutes. You need the dough cold to laminate it. If it is too cold, let it sit on the counter for a few minutes until it softens a little.
  • Now it is time to laminate your gluten free puff pastry dough. This a rolling and folding process that rolls the big chunks of butter into the dough in thinner pieces. 
  • Place the dough onto a gluten-free flour-dusted silicone mat. Roll the dough to 1/4 inch thickness in one direction. Fold one side of the dough up past the middle, as I show in the photo above, in what is called an envelope fold. Then, fold the other end over the first fold.
  • The key is to cover the butter and nestle the dough around it. It is good to see butter streaks in the dough! If the dough gets soft spots, stop immediately, fold it, wrap it in plastic, and chill it more. Dust the silicone mat and the top of the dough every time you roll it to prevent sticking.
  • We are going to repeat this process six more times. Each layer breaks up the butter into thin layers in the dough. The thin areas of butter create pockets of flaky layers.
  • Fold the dough in the envelope fold again. Wrap it in plastic wrap and refrigerate for 30-45 minutes.
  • After laminating your dough six times, remove the dough from the refrigerator.
  • Dust the silicone mat or surface with flour and roll out the pastry dough to 1/4-inch thickness. Cut the dough into rectangles using a sharp knife. Do not drag the knife or move it back and forth. Doing this can seal the edges, preventing the flakiness.
  • Cut the dough into the desired shape and add the filling. This one has orange marmalade. You can use any jam, fresh fruit, pie filling, or chocolate!
  • Preheat the oven to 425º F and place the pastries in the freezer for 15 minutes.
  • Remove the pastries and brush each one with egg wash. Depending on their size, bake the pastries for 15-20 minutes. When they are finished baking, they will be slightly golden. If you need to bake them longer, turn the oven temperature down to 375º F to prevent burning.
  • Remove the pastries from the oven and place them on a cooling rack. Please don't eat them hot because the filling can burn your mouth.

Notes

  1. I have tested this recipe with the old version of Cup4Cup, King Arthur Measure for Measure, and my new Gluten-Free Pastry Flour Blend. Most blends should work, but do not use whole-grain or heavy-grain flour blends because they won’t get as flaky. My blend turned out the best.
  2. If your gluten free flour blend doesn’t contain xanthan gum or guar gum, please add 1/2 teaspoon.
  3. These pastries will keep fresh for up to 4 days in an airtight container or for up to 4 months in the freezer.
  4. You can freeze the fully laminated dough (after the final fold.) wrapped tightly in plastic wrap and stored in a freezer bag for up to 2 months. Thaw it overnight in the fridge before using it. Let the dough sit at room temperature on the counter to thaw.

SPECIAL NOTE

Please know that every gluten free flour blend has a different starch to grain ratio. If you use a blend I didn’t test, my rule of thumb is to add more flour if your dough or batter is wet and add more liquid if the dough or batter is too dry!

Nutrition

Serving: 1pastryCalories: 207kcalCarbohydrates: 27gProtein: 4gFat: 11gSaturated Fat: 6gPolyunsaturated Fat: 1gMonounsaturated Fat: 3gTrans Fat: 0.4gCholesterol: 41mgSodium: 38mgPotassium: 49mgFiber: 3gSugar: 6gVitamin A: 307IUCalcium: 43mgIron: 1mg
Tried this Recipe? Pin it for Later!Mention @FearlessDining or tag #FearlessDining!

Nutrition Disclaimer

Nutritional information is an estimate provided to you as a courtesy. You should calculate the actual nutritional information with the products and brands you are using with your preferred nutritional calculator.

*This post was updated with more detailed recipe directions from my old 2/23/15 post. If you want the older version of my recipe using yeast, please reach out, and I can send it to you.

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4.69 from 35 votes (32 ratings without comment)

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65 Comments

  1. Hi, can you clarify the recipe please? Do you add all butter and flour that you listed and start kneading and then add more when laminating or you add or you listed a total quantity of butter? If it’s a total quantity then do how much you leave for laminating? Thanks

    1. Hi Kate, There is no kneading in this recipe. If you look at the photos in the recipe post, I show a photo of every step to make this recipe. You use all of the butter, then fold and roll it in multiple times.

  2. 5 stars
    Best gluten free pastry I have found yet. I used Bobs Red Mill 1 to 1 baking flour. I used double the water in the recipe to get the mix to become dough. It’s the first one I’ve found that you can actually roll out. My daughter will be ecstatic to have butter tarts for Xmas! Thank you!

  3. I enjoyed the 2015 version. I actually lost the recipe and lo and behold I found it while going through my stash. is this recipe as delicious and why did you update it????

    I’ll assume it’s better. I’m happy I can enjoy these pastries again. I filled mine with apricot and peach preserves. thanks for the yummy-ness

    1. Hi Sandy, I updated it to make it easier for readers who struggle with yeast recipes. I plan to remake this recipe soon and retest it because the flour blend I like Cup4Cup, reformulated and I want to remake it to see if this blend still works.

  4. Hi, this looks great! I have one question though, do you put any butter between the folds when you roll it, it di you add all the butter in the beginning. Also, do you use an electric mixer to mix in the butter, and do you mix it until it’s all incorporated or just partially! Thanks!!

    1. Hi Alexia, I didn’t use an electric mixer. You can mix in the butter chunks, they get rolled thinly, or you can use the pastry blender to do rough larger chunks then roll it multiple times as shown in the photos.

  5. I would like to make a gf sfloglitelle and was wondering if this would be a recipe that would lend itself to adapt to the layers being rolled thin and rolled.

  6. Hi there, just making sure I didn’t misunderstand your Note #1 regarding the flour blend and yeast. Yeast is not used in this recipe right?
    Thanks! Hoping to try this soon.

    1. Hi Sherry, when I made this recipe originally, I used yeast, and it will definitely work out well…but I found it isn’t necessary. I changed it to keep it more simple for readers since the flavors turned out the same.

  7. 5 stars
    These are AWESOME! I have made them several times, it is my favorite
    dessert to make. (And breakfast item).

  8. Hi! I’m enjoying your posts adn wanting to start trying these pastries which look deliciously delectable! Just got confused about the yeast as this recipe does not include yeast but in the Notes section you mention yeast. How much yeast should we use? Also, am I interpreting the recipe correctly in that you added all the butter slices at once into the flour mix? I’m used to seeing the process of putting some slices in with each fold process instead of all at once. If you’re beautiful results happen without adding some butter with each fold, then I’m truly amazed! So, do we add the butter slices all at once in the beginning?

    1. Hi Renee, If you look in the FAQ, I talk about this. The recipe used to have yeast, but with all of the rolling, the yeast really don’t affect the recipe so I retested the recipe without yeast. It works just as well and this way those who can’t have yeast can enjoy this recipe.

  9. A G F member was recently added to our family. I often have the family for dinner and want to be sure the food is healthy for them. I have never cooked gluten free so I realy need help

    1. Hi Katy, If you go to the New, Start Here tab in my blog menu, many great articles that will help you. I also recommend my Facebook group, Gluten Free Living and Recipe Share to connect with others and get support.

  10. Hi Sandi, this looks amazing! One of the things I really miss the most having to be gluten free is serious yeasted flakey pastry like croissants etc. I was wondering if this dough could be frozen before shaping or baking, as back in my gluten days I use to be able to get frozen uncooked croissants and filled pastries that you could take out of the freezer, let thaw/rise for an hour or so, then bake fresh, and it was so nice to just have one or two pastries hot out of the oven for breakfast on a weekend. Either that or having the dough ready to make into whatever flavor/shape you want, without having to make the dough the same day. Have you tried anything like that before? Thanks a bunch!

  11. Hi I am a bit confused. It says you let them rise in the oven and then it says to let it rise in the fridge overnight? Another person posted to let it rise a second time in the fridge for 30. Can someone please clarify if the rise should be cool or warm and how much for first and second in a simple list like this:

    first rise = 24 hours in the fridge or
    first rise = 1 hour in a warm place …?

    1. I do the first rise on the counter, but you can also do it in the refrigerator overnight because it is easier. It really depends on how much time you have, and when you plan to bake them.

  12. Your recipe calls for 1/2 cup of milk. Is this for proofing the yeast or part of the “wet” ingredients? You state that you use milk instead of water to proof.

  13. Wondering if a yeast substitute would work. I try to stay away from yeast because it is just a form of fungus.

      1. Made them and they are delicious but wondering if I should of let them rise again after I made them up, also wondering if a hotter temperature would of puff them up more. I had to cook mine at least about 20 minutes.

  14. I have Authentic Foods Multi Blend flour on hand, think it will work the same? It’s known as Wendy Wark’s blend.

  15. Hi,
    Excited to try this recipe!
    You mention in your “Gluten free dough rising tips” to, “Allow the dough to rise overnight in a cool spot. Slower rising in cool temperatures can make your dough stronger and rise better”. Is this for the first or the second rising?
    Thank you!

  16. 5 stars
    Just found this recipe. I found Gee Free Puff Pastry in the Freezer at our local Schnucks Grocery Store and it s pretty good. At least my gluten free family snarfed it down happily. I cut it in small squares and added blueberry filling, then folded and sealed opposing corners.

  17. Why not order it online? I tried a vegan option last night and it turned out OK. I think the vegan butter was ok, but I wasn’t sure how “frothy” the yeast/milk should be, and I think I rushed it. How long does it usually take? I just started through the recipe, and assumed that because there were no timing instructions, it was something that should take a few minutes. Novice pastry maker here 🙂

    1. Hi Suzanne, thank you so much for writing. I should clarify a bit. I wrote that post a long time ago when I first started blogging. You do want your yeast frothy before mixing it in. It should be fine as this pastry isn’t the “puffy” type. I will clarify the directions too. Thank you.

  18. These sound amazing! Two questions. Which yeast do you use and can I use Earth Balance Buttery Sticks in place of regular butter as I am dairy free.

    1. Hi Lorraine, I haven’t tried Earth Balance in this recipe. If you try this, will you please let us all know how it turns out? I am sure it would benefit other readers as well. Thank you 🙂

      1. Darn! Looks like I’ll be the guinea pig then ;p I substituted it in a cookie recipe last week and it worked beautifully so I have high hopes. I’ll definitely let you know how it goes. I’ll be making them for my daughters Harry Potter party on March 7th so I’ll post someday after that 😉

  19. Hello. Can’t wait to try this recipe. A couple questions. What brand GF flour did you use? And did you add xanthum gum even if the GF flour had it?

    1. Hi Lynn,

      I used Authentic Foods Bette’s Featherlite gluten free flour. This blend doesn’t contain xanthan gum so I did add some. Take care. Sandi

  20. Can’t wait to try this recipe. I’m baking for my teenage grandson who is struggling with his new diet. I made your French Apple Cake and it was delicious! Thank you.

    1. Hi Susie,
      I am so glad he liked these. My kids are teens too and I know how hard it can be. Everything on my blog, with the exception of a few spicy dinner recipes, is “teen” approved so please encourage him to come and explore the recipes. He is old enough that he can make any of these himself 🙂

    1. Hi Phyllis, I don’t see why not, but I haven’t tried it. My family ate these way to quickly to try freezing. If you do freeze some, please come back and let us know how it worked. Your feedback can help a lot of other readers 🙂

  21. Want to try these but have a question. You let the dough rise to start with and then again after it has been rolled with butter three times. That time you put it in the frig. You said to return it to the frig. Does it go in the frig the first time after it is mixed? I would have left it out for the heat of the room to let it rise. So help me please. In the frig or out of it. You just say let it rise but later it sounds like it had been in the frig the first time. Thank you so much.

    1. Hi Judy, I know there are a lot of steps and it can be confusing. I let the dough rise in the refrigerator before the initial rolling. I suspect letting the dough rise out of the refrigerator might be better with gluten free dough as my dough didn’t get as big as I had hoped. Then I put it into the refrigerator again after the rolling three times. The butter needs to stay cold for when it goes into the oven to get it to flake up. (I hope this makes sense.)

  22. I can’t wait to try these out! I have been wanting some sort of flakey pastries for over 3 years now. =) Thanks so much for sharing this! I’m going to try some kind of chocolate filling, any advice?